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Cap Sampling Timeline

Sampling is where most cap programmes lose time. Three stages — digital mock, PP sample, size run — each with a realistic lead time and a fabric-sourcing gate.

Digital mock
2–3 days
From tech pack
PP sample
10–15 days
Fabric-gated
Size run
7–10 days
Fitted programmes
Full cycle
3–4 weeks
Tech pack to approval

Stage 1 — Digital mock

  • Timeline: 2–3 working days from a complete tech pack.
  • Deliverable: flat or 3D render with all decoration positioned, Pantone-matched.
  • Purpose: sign off on artwork, panel layout and closure before physical sampling starts.
  • Cost: usually free with a signed NDA and confirmed sampling PO.
  • Faster with: vector art files, Pantone TCX codes, and a reference cap image.

Stage 2 — PP (pre-production) sample

  • Timeline: 10–15 working days after digital mock approval.
  • Deliverable: physical cap in bulk fabric, with final decoration and trims.
  • Purpose: sign off construction, fabric hand-feel, decoration quality and closure function.
  • Cost: sample cost + courier. Usually credited against the first bulk PO.
  • The gate: sourcing bulk fabric in the exact Pantone. Stock fabric colours cut 5–7 days.
  • Approve or revise: request one revision only if a spec is wrong — chasing perfection at PP resets the clock.

Stage 3 — Size-run sample (fitted programmes)

  • Only needed for fitted caps — one PP sample cannot validate an 8-size ladder.
  • Timeline: 7–10 days after PP approval.
  • Deliverable: one cap per size (typically 6 7/8, 7, 7 1/4, 7 1/2, 7 5/8).
  • Purpose: confirm grading across the ladder — crown circumference, sweatband length and visor scale.

Where sampling loses days

  • Incomplete tech pack — missing fibre content, Pantone or closure spec resets Stage 1.
  • Custom-dyed fabric — mill dye lots add 10–15 days on top of PP sample.
  • Late artwork revisions — every digitising change resets the embroidery step.
  • Trim sourcing — a specific main-label supplier can add a full week.
  • Air freight backups — courier customs holds add 2–4 days at destination.

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